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March 24, 2026
重心zhòngxīn(zhong4xin1)
重心 (zhòngxīn) refers to the center of gravity or the central core of an object or concept. It is commonly used in physics to describe the point where an object's weight is evenly distributed, but can also metaphorically denote the main focus or essential part of discussions or arguments.
Frequency#10379DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of 重心 is crucial in traditional Chinese medicine, where the balance of the body's energies (Qi) is essential for health, paralleling the physical balance represented in the term's literal meaning.
Memory Tip
Imagine a heavy object like a rock balancing on a tightrope. The point where it stays balanced, not tipping over, is its 重心 (zhòngxīn), or center of gravity. The character 重 (zhòng) looks like a heavy weight, and 心 (xīn) represents the heart or core, making it easier to remember as the 'heavy heart' that keeps balance.
Meanings of 重心
zhòngxīn(zhong4xin1)
1center of gravity
2central core
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 重心
重心Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#10379Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 重心
Podcast: 重心
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AI Study Notes for 重心
Quick Contrast
中心 (zhōngxīn) - use 重心 (zhòngxīn) when specifically referring to the center of gravity or a core aspect in a physical or metaphorical sense, while 中心 (zhōngxīn) can refer more broadly to a central point or hub.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a heavy object like a rock balancing on a tightrope. The point where it stays balanced, not tipping over, is its 重心 (zhòngxīn), or center of gravity. The character 重 (zhòng) looks like a heavy weight, and 心 (xīn) represents the heart or core, making it easier to remember as the 'heavy heart' that keeps balance.
Usage Notes
In informal contexts, students often confuse 重心 with 重点 (zhòngdiǎn), which means 'key point' or 'focus.' It's important to use 重心 when discussing physical balance or metaphorical cores of discussions. Additionally, watch for the tones; mispronouncing 重点 can lead to confusion.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 重心 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to physics and abstract concepts. Students should focus on understanding its application in both scientific contexts and figurative language. Reviewing related terms like 重点 may help reinforce the differences.
Cultural Note
The concept of 重心 is crucial in traditional Chinese medicine, where the balance of the body's energies (Qi) is essential for health, paralleling the physical balance represented in the term's literal meaning.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 重心 with 重点, using them interchangeably in contexts where they do not apply. For example, saying '讨论的重心是...' (The discussion's center of gravity is...) when it should be '讨论的重点是...' (The key point of the discussion is...).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 重心
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Grammar Patterns of 重心
重心 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
女侦探改变了站姿，把____从一只脚移到另一只脚。
The woman detective shifted her stance from one foot to another.
méi bù ěr chuǎn le kǒu qì， ， bǎ shēn tǐ zhòng xīn yí dào jiǎo。
Puffing a little, Mabel shifted her weight onto her feet.
Cultural Notes for 重心
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of 重心 is crucial in traditional Chinese medicine, where the balance of the body's energies (Qi) is essential for health, paralleling the physical balance represented in the term's literal meaning.
Frequently Asked Questions about 重心
You can use 重心 in scientific discussions about physics, as well as in metaphorical contexts when discussing the main focus of an argument or issue.
It's more common in academic or technical discussions, but you can use it in conversations about balance in life or work.
重心 refers to the center of gravity or core essence, while 重点 specifically means key point or emphasis in conversation.
